Thursday 24 July 2014

Who Is Paying For The Valueless Time In Your Small-Medium Law Firm?



There is a wide range of challenges out there, but, in my considered opinion, valueless time is the biggest challenge that small-medium law firms face by far…

LinkedIn member Joe Reevy made a comment about valueless time in a fixed fees discussion in mid-2014, in the LinkedIn Discussion Group “Successful Small Law Firms”.

Joe stressed that there is still way too much valueless time paid for by law firms, saying in summary, “Identify and squeeze out as much as possible”.

It really grabbed my interest because it has been a passion of mine for over thirty years.

So, at the outset, what does “valueless time” encompass? It’s certainly wide-ranging and pernicious!
i)              Time recorded to a client matter that is for whatever reason not recoverable…
ii)            Time recorded as being invested in FirmTime™ but having no value to the business…
iii)          Time paid for by the business but not worked, or recorded, for the business at all…
iv)          Time, especially ClientTime™, worked for the business, and potentially valuable, but never recorded at all…
v)            Time invested in FirmTime™ by someone when it could clearly have been delegated to someone with suitable skills and a much lower opportunity value to the practice…
vi)          Time recorded by people as ClientTime™ or FirmTime™ that was never worked…what one of my very long-standing clients delightfully calls, “Spaghetti recording”…
vii)        There are no doubt others, and I’d love to hear your own contributions…

What “valueless time” is not about is a debate about whether law firms should bill clients by the hour!

It should go without saying that private time is not valueless time, quite the contrary. One important goal of a successful law firm should be to make sure that Principals and other team members have ample private time, and every opportunity for as much of time that to be quality time as possible.

What the truly successful law firm needs to do is to ensure that as much of what it is paying for as possible, ClientTime™ and FirmTime™, gets used in the practice in a valuable way.

Most law firms have always been genuinely interested in making sure they don’t try to palm off varieties of valueless time to their clients in inappropriate bills, but lots more people than clients potentially pay for valueless time in your firm.

All law firm stakeholders are affected: Principals; Professional and Support staff in terms of remuneration and career development; under-used service providers; families relying on less than optimum income streams…the list goes on.

Most small-medium law firms have modest to non-existent real profits after allowing for Principals’ notional or actual salaries.

It is therefore a key obligation of management to improve time effectiveness in that huge zone between present time use creating break-even (or not much better), and time use that could enable at worst, significant improvement, and at best, optimal performance…and hugely improved profits!

While of course it’s never all just about money, Joe Reevey and I are in “furious agreement” that our experiences over many years have shown us that very profitable practices are almost always much happier than unprofitable ones.

Ten key enemies of the minimisation of valueless time:
1.            A real failure to appreciate the huge impact of better use of time on revenue improvement beyond break-even…
2.            Poor marketing by law firms leading to insufficient client file work for many employees…a regular absence of my “healthy backlog”…
3.            Back-to-front thinking in setting billable hour goals for employees…both necessary and valuable FirmTime™ needs should be examined first…
4.            A failure to regard FirmTime™ investment and effective utilisation as at least as important as ClientTime™, and often more so...
5.            Management not having much idea how to really tap into the innate desire of most employees to be gainfully busy and look after clients well…
6.            Treatment of employees with a broad-brush in setting production goals, rather than as true individuals with different skills, interests, and potential contributions to the firm’s Business Plan…
7.            A lack of willingness by some Principals to be genuinely accountable that can translate through suppressed guilt to having no “stomach” for requiring their team members to be fully accountable either…despite the serious consequences…
8.            A predominance of Principals with too much to do to realise the dramatic impact employee valueless time is having on the bottom line, and health of the business…or if they are aware, too much to do to make time to step back and find out how to fix it, and what the immediate upsides will be for all concerned…
9.            A continuation in too many cases of the central importance of personal billed fees “scores” in the culture/power structure of the firm…
10.            Insufficient quality time allocated by Principals, and others in supervisory roles, in their own WorkPlans™, to train, mentor and manage staff…

What many seem not to realise is that the defeat can be realised with quite basic, sound, consistent, and people-friendly, systems and approaches…

The degree to which all stakeholders will benefit can be mind-blowing.

Perhaps therein lies the root cause of the problem for so many firms, and the barrier to most escaping from relative “poverty”?

Are too many Principals convinced that the answers cannot be so easy, or, as genuine and intelligent professionals, "We surely would have been able to nail everything down properly well before now"?

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